If youāve ever wondered why some emeralds come with eye-watering price tags, the secret might be in a single word: unoiled.
In the gem world, oiling is a common (and long-accepted) treatment used to fill surface-reaching fissures and improve clarity. But when an emerald is unoiledācompletely free of oil or resināit instantly enters a new category: investment-grade.
Hereās why collectors and investors are willing to shell out serious cash for these untreated beauties.
What Makes Unoiled Emeralds So Valuable?
1. They're incredibly rare
Only around 5% of gem-quality emeralds are totally unoiled. Thatās rightāmost emeralds you see, even in high-end jewelry, have been enhanced. The sheer scarcity of untreated emeralds drives their value through the roof.
2. Untouched by human hands
Unoiled emeralds are straight from the earthāno fillers, no enhancements. For gem purists, this natural integrity is priceless. You're holding a piece of Earth that hasnāt been altered in any way.
3. Long-term stability
Oils and resins can degrade over timeāyellowing, drying out, or even leaking from the gem. Unoiled stones donāt have this issue. What you see is what youāll always have.
4. Theyāre investment gold
In terms of resale, unoiled emeralds appreciate better and appeal to a broader market. Collectors, auction houses, and private buyers consistently show strong interest in untreated stones.
But There Are a Few Trade-Offs
1. Youāll pay a premium
Expect to pay 2ā3 times more for an unoiled emerald compared to a treated one of similar quality. Thatās the price of purity.
2. Theyāre a little more delicate
Without oils to cushion internal fractures, unoiled emeralds can be more prone to breakage. Youāll need to treat them with extra care.
3. Fewer choicesāespecially for large stones
Large, high-quality unoiled emeralds are very limited in supply. Finding one over 1 carat that ticks all the boxes (colour, clarity, cut) can be a serious challenge.
Should You Only Buy Unoiled?
Not necessarily. A beautifully coloured, lightly oiled emerald can still be an exceptional investment. In fact, some lightly treated emeralds are cleaner and more visually stunning than untreated ones with poor colour or clarity.
At the end of the day, quality always winsāwhether itās oiled or unoiled. But if youāre after long-term value, market rarity, and geological purity, unoiled emeralds might just be worth the splurge.